Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) in Nepal

Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) in Nepal

Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) in Nepal

Rojina Raut

Are you passionate about pursuing a career in medicine? Nepal is the perfect destination for your aspirations. In this blog, we will introduce you to Nepal's Bachelor of Medicine Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) program, shedding light on the opportunities, educational institutions, and the exciting journey that awaits aspiring medical professionals. 

Whether you're a student seeking quality education or an international candidate with a global outlook, Nepal's MBBS programs have something exceptional to offer. Join us on this informative journey into Nepal's medical education world.

Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS)

The MBBS program in Nepal, known as the Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS), consists of a four-and-a-half-year integrated curriculum, followed by a mandatory one-year internship training period under the auspices of Tribhuvan University.

Several Medical Colleges in Nepal are authorized to offer the MBBS program. These programs adhere to the stringent standards and criteria the Nepal Medical Council sets.

This program's initial two academic years are dedicated to imparting fundamental medical knowledge, including interdisciplinary integration and the correlation between clinical and community aspects. The curriculum adopts a comprehensive approach to understanding Nepal's healthcare system and the overall well-being of its populace.

Eligibility Requirements to Become a Doctor

Aspiring candidates in Nepal must meet specific eligibility criteria to become a doctor. These criteria ensure that candidates possess the foundational knowledge and skills necessary for medical education and practice. Here are the eligibility requirements for pursuing a career in medicine:

  1. Educational Background: Candidates must have completed their education in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology from a recognized educational institution. This foundational knowledge of these subjects is essential for medical studies.
  2. Minimum Academic Performance: To be eligible for medical programs, candidates must achieve a minimum of 50 percent or a 2.4 Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA) in their Proficiency Certificate Level or Grade 12 Science group.
  3. A-Level or Equivalent Programs: Students who have completed A-Level or similar educational programs with different grading systems are also eligible for medical studies. However, they must have studied Physics, Chemistry, and Biology subjects and obtained a minimum of 50 percent or a 2.4 CGPA.
  4. Health Science Proficiency Certificate or Diploma: Candidates who hold a Proficiency Certificate or Diploma in Health Science, specializing in General Medicine, Medical Lab Technology, Ophthalmic Science, Dental Science, Pharmacy, Radiography, Ayurveda, or Physiotherapy are eligible for medical programs. They should have achieved at least 50 percent marks in aggregate and passed in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology from the National Examination Board.
  5. Equivalence of Grade 12th Science Group: Besides the minimum academic performance, candidates with qualifications other than the Grade 12 Science group must obtain the equivalence of the Grade 12th Science group. This ensures that they have a comparable educational background.
  6. Registration in Respective Council: Candidates should be registered in the respective council related to their field of study. This registration ensures they meet the professional requirements for their chosen medical discipline.

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Admission Criteria

Provisions for the Admission Process

To successfully qualify for the integrated admission process, candidates must achieve a minimum score of 50 percentile.

For each correct answer, candidates will receive one mark, while 0.25 marks will be deducted for each incorrect answer.

  • Candidates who secure admission through this process are required to provide the following original documents and one photocopy each to the respective educational institution during the admission process:
  • Certificate of qualification, Transcript, and Character Certificate for 10+2 and SLC/SEE or their equivalent.
  • Copy of Citizenship or Passport.
  • Admit card from the Entrance Examination.
  • Any documents submitted for reservation purposes.
  • Certificate of Equivalence for students holding certificates from foreign institutions.

Foreign candidates seeking to fill vacated seats designated for foreign students must complete the online application form within the specified time frame, indicating their preferred academic program, as outlined in this notice.

Advantages and disadvantages of being a doctor

Advantages of Being a Doctor:

  1. Job Security: Doctors enjoy a high level of job security. The demand for healthcare services remains constant, and there will always be a need for medical professionals.
  2. Financial Reward: Medical careers are among the highest-paid professions. Doctors often earn competitive salaries and have the potential for significant income as they gain experience and specialize.
  3. Helping Others: Being a doctor provides the opportunity to impact people's lives profoundly. Doctors are satisfied with helping patients recover from illnesses, alleviate pain, and improve their overall well-being.
  4. Respected Profession: Doctors are highly respected members of society. Their expertise and dedication to saving lives and promoting health earn them admiration from their communities.
  5. Continuous Learning: Medicine is a dynamic field with constant advancements. Doctors have the opportunity for lifelong learning and professional growth, which can be intellectually stimulating.

Disadvantages of Being a Doctor:

  1. Lengthy Education and Training: Becoming a doctor requires a long and rigorous educational journey, often over a decade. This can lead to significant student debt and delayed entry into the workforce.
  2. High-Stress Levels: Doctors often face high-stress levels due to long working hours, demanding patient cases, and the responsibility of making life-and-death decisions. This can lead to burnout and mental health challenges.
  3. Limited Work-Life Balance: The demands of the medical profession can result in limited work-life balance. Irregular hours, on-call duties, and emergencies can disrupt personal life and family time.
  4. Emotional Toll: Dealing with patients' suffering, terminal illnesses, and loss can emotionally affect doctors. Witnessing the pain of others can lead to compassion fatigue and emotional exhaustion.
  5. Lawsuits and Liability: Doctors are exposed to the risk of medical malpractice lawsuits, which can be financially and emotionally draining. The fear of legal action can add to the stress of the profession.

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FAQ: 

What is MBBS, and what does it stand for in Nepal?

MBBS stands for "Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery." In Nepal, it is an undergraduate program in medical education, leading to the qualification of a medical doctor.

How long is the MBBS program in Nepal?

The MBBS program in Nepal typically spans five and a half years, including four and a half years of integrated academic study and one year of mandatory internship training.

Are international students eligible to pursue MBBS in Nepal?

Yes, international students are eligible to apply for MBBS programs in Nepal. Many universities and colleges in Nepal welcome international candidates, and courses are often conducted in English.

What are the eligibility criteria for MBBS admission in Nepal?

Eligibility criteria include studying Physics, Chemistry, and Biology at the 10+2 level or equivalent with a minimum of 50 percent or a 2.4 CGPA. Students from A-Level or other equivalent programs must meet similar requirements.

Are MBBS degrees obtained in Nepal recognized internationally?

Yes, MBBS degrees earned in Nepal are recognized by various international medical councils and organizations, enabling graduates to pursue further studies or practice medicine globally. However, verifying specific recognition requirements in the country of interest is essential.

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