The United States has long been a beacon of higher education, attracting students worldwide with its diverse academic programs, renowned institutions, and multicultural society that welcomes international students with open arms. 

For Indonesian students aspiring to study in the USA, this comprehensive guide will illuminate the path to realizing their academic and career dreams.

Why study in the USA?

• Top-Ranked Universities: The USA boasts a world-class education system, with seven top ten universities in the 2017-2018 Times Higher Education World University Rankings. 62 of the top 200 universities worldwide are in the USA.
• Quality Education and Unique Curriculum: US universities provide a liberal arts education emphasizing a broad range of subjects beyond one's major. This approach equips students with critical thinking skills, making them adaptable and successful in various career paths.
• Diversity: Studying in the USA means being part of a diverse community of students worldwide. This multicultural environment fosters cross-cultural understanding and networking opportunities.
• Flexibility: With a wide range of institutions, including large campuses and smaller, intimate ones, the USA offers a suitable fit for every student. From tropical islands to snowy plains, there is something to cater to every preference and learning style.
• Language Improvement: All courses are taught in English, providing international students an excellent opportunity to enhance their language skills. Many US campuses offer English language courses and support programs for international students.
• Friendly Atmosphere: American universities are known for their welcoming atmosphere. Well-developed campuses with advanced facilities, sports, and leisure activities make student life enjoyable.
• Innovation and Research: The USA leads in scientific and creative innovation. Large research institutions offer students opportunities to collaborate with professors and apply classroom knowledge to real-world projects. Research opportunities abound, enhancing the academic experience.

Intakes in the USA

The USA remains a highly sought-after destination for international students, offering a diverse mix of top-tier universities, stunning natural landscapes, and vibrant urban environments. American universities emphasize diversity, with classes comprising students of varying ages, religions, and nationalities, fostering cross-cultural understanding and networking opportunities.

To facilitate your journey, education counselors can assist in selecting suitable universities and guiding you through the application process. Additionally, a university application timeline is provided to help you understand when to apply and what documents and actions are necessary.

The primary intake periods for studying in the USA are as follows:

1. Fall Intake (August): Runs from August to December.
2. Spring Intake (February): Takes place from January to April.
3. Summer Intake (May): Occurs from May to August.

Scholarships Available in the USA

Indonesian students interested in studying in the USA can access numerous scholarships, including international scholarships offered by American universities. Government scholarships like the Fulbright Student Program and the Humphrey Fellowship Program are also available for postgraduate studies. 

These scholarships often cover tuition fees, living expenses, and airfare, making the USA an attractive destination for higher education.

Documents required for Indonesians to study in the USA

Indonesian students planning to study in the USA will generally need the following documents:

1. Passport: A valid passport with an expiration date that extends beyond the intended duration of your stay in the USA.
2. Visa: You typically need an F-1 student visa to study in the USA. To obtain this visa, you'll require:

• A Form I-20 issued by your U.S. institution.
• Visa application form (DS-160) confirmation page.
• Visa application fee receipt.
• Passport-sized photographs that meet the visa photo requirements.
• SEVIS (Student and Exchange Visitor Information System) fee receipt.

1. Form I-20: This document is issued by the U.S. educational institution you'll attend. It confirms your acceptance and enrollment, as well as the program details.
2. Financial Documents: To demonstrate your ability to cover the costs of studying in the USA, you may need to provide:

• Bank statements or a financial guarantee letter.
• Affidavit of Support (if applicable).
• Scholarship award letters (if applicable).

1. Academic Records:

• Transcripts and diplomas from previous academic institutions.
• Standardized test scores like TOEFL, IELTS, SAT, or ACT.
• Letters of recommendation from teachers or professors.

1. English Language Proficiency: Proof of English proficiency is essential. This can be demonstrated through standardized test scores like TOEFL or IELTS.
2. Visa Interview Appointment Confirmation: A copy of the appointment confirmation for your visa interview at the U.S. Embassy or Consulate.
3. Ties to Indonesia: You may be required to provide evidence of your links to Indonesia, such as family connections, property ownership, or plans to return after your studies.
4. Medical Records: Some universities may require proof of vaccinations or medical records.

Student Visa Requirements

Applying for a student visa in the USA, specifically the F-1 visa, may seem complex, but IDP Education's expert counselors can simplify the process. Here are the key steps:

1. Receive the I-20: The process begins with an I-20 form confirming your acceptance and enrollment at a U.S. educational institution.
2. SEVIS Fee: Pay the SEVIS fee (Student and Exchange Visitor Information System fee), which is essential for maintaining student status in the USA.
3. Visa Fee: Pay the visa fee at the designated bank.
4. Visa Application: Complete the visa application form, providing all required information.
5. Interview Appointment: Book a visa appointment at the U.S. Embassy or Consulate.
6. Visa Interview: Attend your scheduled visa interview, where you will discuss your intentions, qualifications, and plans as a student in the USA.
7. Passport Return: After the interview, your passport will be returned by courier, typically with the visa stamped if approved.

Also, See All about the Student Visa Interview

Cost to study in the USA.

Studying in the USA involves varying costs, primarily influenced by the type of university. Public/state universities are more affordable than private institutions. Tuition fees can range from approximately $8,000 to $55,000 (USD) per year, depending on the chosen qualification and institution.

Job prospects for international students in the USA

1. Engineering: Strong demand in various sectors offers opportunities with salaries ranging from $65,000 to $110,000 per year, depending on specialization and experience.
2. Information Technology (IT): Abundant opportunities in roles such as software development, data analysis, and cybersecurity, with salaries ranging from $60,000 to $120,000 annually, depending on expertise.
3. Business and Finance: Popular roles in finance, marketing, consulting, and management offer salaries ranging from $50,000 to $120,000 per year, depending on the position and industry.
4. Healthcare: The healthcare sector, including nursing, pharmacy, and medical research, provides diverse career options with salaries ranging from $50,000 to $150,000 annually, depending on occupation and expertise.
5. Science and Research: Opportunities exist in scientific research, biotechnology, and academia, with salaries ranging from $50,000 to $120,000 per year, depending on the chosen field and experience.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Why should I consider studying in the USA?

Studying in the USA offers access to world-class universities, diverse cultures, and various academic programs. It can enhance your academic and personal growth.

What are the entry requirements for universities in the USA?

Entry requirements vary by university and program. Generally, you'll need academic transcripts, standardized test scores (like TOEFL or IELTS), letters of recommendation, a statement of purpose, and a valid passport.

How can I apply for a student visa (F-1) to study in the USA?

To obtain an F-1 visa, you'll need an I-20 form from your U.S. institution, pay the SEVIS fee, complete the visa application (DS-160), attend a visa interview, and provide necessary financial documents.

Are there scholarships available for Indonesian students in the USA?

Yes, many U.S. universities offer scholarships to international students, including Indonesians. Additionally, some government-sponsored scholarships like Fulbright may be available.

What is the cost of studying in the USA for Indonesian students?

Tuition fees vary depending on the university and program. On average, international students can expect to pay between $8,000 to USD 55,000 per year for tuition.

Can I work as an Indonesian student while studying in the USA?

Yes, F-1 visa holders are typically allowed to work part-time on-campus during their studies and full-time during scheduled breaks. After graduation, you may also be eligible for Optional Practical Training (OPT).

How can I find accommodation in the USA as an international student?

Most universities offer on-campus housing options, and you can also explore off-campus housing near your institution. It's advisable to contact your university's housing office for assistance.

What are the major intakes for studying in the USA?

The primary intakes in the USA are the Fall intake (August), Spring intake (February), and sometimes a Summer intake (May).

How can I maintain my F-1 visa status while studying in the USA?

To maintain your F-1 visa status, attend classes regularly, make satisfactory academic progress, and follow the rules outlined by your university's Designated School Official (DSO).